TREND MICRO WEEKLY VIRUS REPORT:
Friday November 18, 2005
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Issue Preview:
1. Trend Micro Updates - Pattern File & Scan Engine Updates
2. Trojans Utilize Kernel-mode Rootkit - BKDR_BREPLIBOT (Low Risk)
3. Top 10 Most Prevalent Global Malware
4. Protect Your PC against the Latest - PC-cillin 2006 Now Available
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1. Trend Micro Updates - Pattern File & Scan Engine Updates
Pattern File : 2.953.00
Scan engine : 7.510
2. Trojans Utilize Kernel-mode Rootkit - BKDR_BREPLIBOT (Low Risk)
In the past week, much attention has been given to the BREPLIBOT family of
backdoor-trojans. This Trojan exploits the Sony Digital Rights Management
rootkit-and this new malware also targets a specific audience - the business
community. Arriving as an attachment in an email, the malware pretends to come
from a reputable business magazine, asking the businessman to verify his/her
"picture" (apparently attached to the email) to be used for the December issue.
However, rather than presenting a picture, executing the attachment installs
the Trojan.
According to Raimund Genes, Chief Technologist of Anti-Malware for antivirus and
content security firm Trend Micro, the issue is less about the Trojan than it is
about the underlying rootkit technology utilized by them. This is because the
rootkit utilized by the BKDR_REPLIBOT Trojans is a 'kernel-mode' program, which
can be used for more dramatic malicious purposes than 'user-mode' programs.
"We don't blame Sony for attempting to exercise its right to manage its digital
property" says Genes. "However, what's important to understand is that this
technology can now be used by malicious malware writers to hide and spread their
creations. These writers include those who might not know how to write their own
rootkits - but now they don't have to."
Genes adds a strong recommendation that businesses with the need to protect their
intellectual property look into other possible solutions, such as building a level
of security commitment into contractual agreements with technology partners,
especially when those partners are developing additional DRM (digital rights
management) tools.
"The protection of Corporate Intellectual Property in the digital age is a complex
and serious matter for any business. This situation emphasizes the growing complexity
of corporate security, both from an IT and business continuity standpoint. It makes
clear the need for a consolidation of business and security as one unified initiative."
According to experts at Trend Micro, the primary danger of kernel-mode drivers is that
they have the capability to modify or destroy any other data structure in the memory
including the operating system code, itself. This is due to the fact that kernel-mode
has inherently been granted the highest level of access in a system, and therefore can
be utilized to perform nearly any task, including overwriting any other program or
data in the system. They add that the objective of rootkits is to conceal the existence
of other programs. Instead, they are frequently used to conceal spyware or other
malware. And since rootkits are readily available, we expect to see rootkit detection
numbers rise.
Trend Micro is reminding users to remain vigilant. As a precautionary measure, every
email should be scrutinized, especially those containing attachments, or those from
unexpected or unknown sources, and additionally, they should ensure their security
solutions are fully updated. Trend Micro also recommends that technical users and IT
staff educate themselves regarding the growing rootkit threat.
For more information on BKDR_BREPLIBOT.D, please visit
http://trendnewsletter.rsc03.net/servlet/cc5?lgLQCWDQTVrjxpuipjLuLKpHQJhuV2VU
3. Top 10 Most Prevelant Global Malware
(from November 11 to November 17, 2005)
- JAVA_BYTEVER.A
- SPYW_DASHBAR.300
- SPYW_GATOR.F
- WORM_NETSKY.P
- HTML_NETSKY.P
- WORM_MOFEI.B
- PE_PARITE.A
- TSPY_SMALL.SN
- TROJ_ISTBAR.FN
- ADW_LOP.A
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